I agree with you as well. What I am referring to is the first several years after purchase while a pre-bonsai is being worked on. Once it is at an advanced stage one should do as you said but many will never make it there and the method I suggested is far easier on the plant during those years...
Grimmy
Well...
Let me offer this: when a tree is in the early stages of development, we need fairly rapid growth. Grow and cut back. Grow and cut back.
A coarse, open soil promotes rapid root growth. Rapid root growth, in turn, promotes rapid top growth. Which is what is needed to develop the design, and promote back budding.
Also, it's never too early to begin development of the nebari. As purchased nursery rarely has good nebari. There's crossing roots, circling roots, it was likely potted deep every time it was up potted by the nursery.
In my opinion, working the roots, getting the tree into proper bonsai soil is the MOST important thing to be done to new material. It's a shame to work on getting a beautiful image for several years only to find the roots are badly one sided, and the design needs to be completely reworked.
And, if the old soil is poor, the tree may not survive the training to begin with.
Quite frankly, proper REPOTTING, and root work is THE key to success with bonsai. I say this with 40 years of experience in bonsai. Only in the past 5 years have I really learned this lesson.
The key technique for transitioning new bonsai stock into good soil is the Half Bare Root repot for conifers. Most deciduous can be barerooted. Of course, proper timing is also critical.
In the later stages of bonsai development, we usually don't want rapid growth, we want controlled growth. So, a less open soil may be more appropriate. Root growth slows down. One way to provide a less open soil mix is by using akadama in the soil mix. Yes, akadama breaks down over time. It's open at first, then as it breaks down, the air spaces close up. When fresh, the soil promotes rapid, coarse, root growth. As it ages, root growth slows.
So, when a tree is in early stages of development, if the tree isn't growing rapidly enough, it might be time for a repot to provide fresh soil. Older, mature trees should be reported less often as we are looking to maintain and refine rather than "grow".