Alnus Incana (Grey Alder) #1

sorce

Nonsense Rascal
Messages
32,912
Reaction score
45,593
Location
Berwyn, Il
USDA Zone
6.2
The color is great.

I want to rub those low trunk buds off sooooo bad!

Sorce
 

Orion_metalhead

Masterpiece
Messages
3,095
Reaction score
4,675
Location
Central NJ
USDA Zone
7a
I was debating that but I am going to use them to further fatten the trunk up. I dont want super low branching on this. Im going for 3-4" of trunk before first branch. 2" between first and second branch 1" between second and third, and 1/2" from there to apex. I'd like to keep this small for the time being to see if the leaves will reduce enough to keep this as a Shohin. The winter color looks beautiful though, as you said. Mature trees have smooth grey bark with these reddish twigs. When they fruit, the cones are a nice deep brown.

I was planning on trying to grow more of these this spring but the trees where I collected my seeds last tear had no cones on them. Must be an off year. I'll check again next year I guess. Last year mustve been a mast year for these trees, there were so many cones. I found some winged elm trees in the same area and am going to try cuttings of those next year. Would love to work with a native elm.
 
Last edited:

Orion_metalhead

Masterpiece
Messages
3,095
Reaction score
4,675
Location
Central NJ
USDA Zone
7a
Thanks @leatherback. A kudos from someone experienced like you I feel is quite quite a compliment! I think this will get a grow box this spring, Ill do some branch selection and wiring in fall, and then next spring chop/prune to my decision on what will be the first low branch.
 

Orion_metalhead

Masterpiece
Messages
3,095
Reaction score
4,675
Location
Central NJ
USDA Zone
7a
I think its because i started it inside. I feel like I got a third flush of growth on the thing. Instead of germination+flush, I got germination+flush+2nd flush.
 

0soyoung

Imperial Masterpiece
Messages
7,500
Reaction score
12,872
Location
Anacortes, WA (AHS heat zone 1)
USDA Zone
8b
I'm confused, @Orion_metalhead . You had a bunch of seed in water. Is this the only seedling you're left with? The latest series of pix look to be of just one.

btw, you've gotten me interested in growing some alders as minis. Red alder (alnus rubra) is very common in the forests around here, but I've yet to find any seeds. Supposedly they hang on like cones thru the winter and drop in spring. My problem is that the trees here are 20+ feet tall and have few or no branches within my reach. Those in my reach don't have seed thingies. What's you secret for gathering alder seeds? Are all grey alders about 6 feet tall in Jersey? 🤣 🤔
 

Orion_metalhead

Masterpiece
Messages
3,095
Reaction score
4,675
Location
Central NJ
USDA Zone
7a
I'm confused, @Orion_metalhead . You had a bunch of seed in water. Is this the only seedling you're left with? The latest series of pix look to be of just one.

btw, you've gotten me interested in growing some alders as minis. Red alder (alnus rubra) is very common in the forests around here, but I've yet to find any seeds. Supposedly they hang on like cones thru the winter and drop in spring. My problem is that the trees here are 20+ feet tall and have few or no branches within my reach. Those in my reach don't have seed thingies. What's you secret for gathering alder seeds? Are all grey alders about 6 feet tall in Jersey? 🤣 🤔

Yes, I only had space last year to take about 7 of the water-germinated seeds and sow them in my indoor situation. All but 1 dampened off. This is the "survivor" which is why I changed the name of the thread to reflect it is about this tree. In nature, the seeds fall into water - as the trees grow in flooded areas - where the seeds germinate and are then deposited as they have started to grow already. My failure last year was to use tap water. In future, I will boil or microwave to kill pathogens. I think I would have about 6 of these trees now had I done that. I would like to get a forest going to be honest with you.

The cones hang on the branches in clusters of three or four. I collected mine in February last year from the edge of a field that aligns to a swampy, marshy area. The seeds are tiny. The mother tree for this was a clump-styled tree about 35ft tall with a lot of low branches which hang out into the open field. Clumps are common with the species as they readily shoot from the base - as evident in my tree's low branching - and those lower branches are ideal to get seeds. This year, there were no cones so it may have been an off year. I didn't see a single cone. The trees are monoecious so in spring check to see if there are any catkins.
 

Orion_metalhead

Masterpiece
Messages
3,095
Reaction score
4,675
Location
Central NJ
USDA Zone
7a
Repotted. Very pleased with the development of the nebari so far.

Out of pot.
20200314_173241.jpg

Cleaned root ball...
20200314_173649.jpg

Im thinking of chopping to the low right branch. Thoughts?
20200314_174149.jpg

Completely pruned. Tons of fine feeders close to trunk and some nice thicker radial roots.
20200314_174153.jpg

Repotted. Maybe I will do some branch selection mid summer. I want to study some alder trees in nature to get an idea for growth patterns and styling. Pleased with progress so far.
20200314_174551.jpg
 

0soyoung

Imperial Masterpiece
Messages
7,500
Reaction score
12,872
Location
Anacortes, WA (AHS heat zone 1)
USDA Zone
8b
Im thinking of chopping to the low right branch. Thoughts?
20200314_174149.jpg
YES! I am all for that and staying small. But it you want to go big later, go big later.
 

Forsoothe!

Imperial Masterpiece
Messages
6,878
Reaction score
9,251
Location
Michigan
USDA Zone
6b
I had a mouse in my greenhouse and he preformed magic on no less than 50 English Oak acorns before I noticed they were missing from a flat under my tables. It took me quit a while to catch him, but in meantime I went back to my source which was of course too late in the season and everything on the ground was cannibalized by the local squirrels except a few that looked pretty bad. Some were cracked open and some had fungus and some both. I managed to scroung up 19. I didn't want to put them in the greenhouse because I didn't know how many boarders I had, so I left them in a plastic bag hanging on a hook in the garage. A couple days ago I noticed some of them had a stem a couple inches long, so I unwound them from each other and planted them all.

I have some surplus seeds of several varieties that I'm going to throw in a glass of water just in case I can learn something.
 

Orion_metalhead

Masterpiece
Messages
3,095
Reaction score
4,675
Location
Central NJ
USDA Zone
7a
I had a mouse in my greenhouse and he preformed magic on no less than 50 English Oak acorns before I noticed they were missing from a flat under my tables. It took me quit a while to catch him, but in meantime I went back to my source which was of course too late in the season and everything on the ground was cannibalized by the local squirrels except a few that looked pretty bad. Some were cracked open and some had fungus and some both. I managed to scroung up 19. I didn't want to put them in the greenhouse because I didn't know how many boarders I had, so I left them in a plastic bag hanging on a hook in the garage. A couple days ago I noticed some of them had a stem a couple inches long, so I unwound them from each other and planted them all.

I have some surplus seeds of several varieties that I'm going to throw in a glass of water just in case I can learn something.

Good luck! I would put them in regular seedling pots. I dont know how acorns would fare though ive seen them grown hydroponically.

Alder naturally rely on rivers and water to disperse them, because they are so small. My method for these was intended to recreate their natural germination environment. My mistake was using water that had not been sterilized.
 

Orion_metalhead

Masterpiece
Messages
3,095
Reaction score
4,675
Location
Central NJ
USDA Zone
7a
You have done great on this one! Promises to become a nice little tree. I think I would not go for very small, but rather develop this as is.

Thanks. I see what you mean with going big. As this tree is furthest along for me of the trees which I personally have grown, i think I can have it looking showable as a shohin in a few years for our local club if I keep it small. Maybe after then Ill let it grow to a medium or large.
 

Forsoothe!

Imperial Masterpiece
Messages
6,878
Reaction score
9,251
Location
Michigan
USDA Zone
6b
Good luck! I would put them in regular seedling pots. I dont know how acorns would fare though ive seen them grown hydroponically.

Alder naturally rely on rivers and water to disperse them, because they are so small. My method for these was intended to recreate their natural germination environment. My mistake was using water that had not been sterilized.
I'm not putting acorns in water, just seeds that are surplus to this year's needs to experiment. I intend to pot up immediately any seeds that stick a radicle out.
 
Top Bottom