Ang3lfir3
Omono
That's a fall defoliation, done to force the tree to develop more buds in the fall, but not giving them enough time to open...similar to what you can do with black pines. Only done on healthy beeches...more info is here.
Excellent!!! I didn't feel comfortable truly defining a time for them .... I have always thought of beeches as a "single flush" species with no real encouragement techniques besides hard pruning .... thank you for the clarification... Its hard to find a good one around here (beech of any kind) i found one at weetree but someone had already bought it ....
Both Vic and I love them but for now much admire them from afar....