Wisteria does NOT like free draining soil, particularly in a desert. They like rich, organic soil. They do best when their roots are in deep forest soil and their tops spread out and over surrounding trees. That is how they grow in the wild, overtopping trees with rampant growth with roots deep in the cool moist understory soil.
Regular bonsai soil with an added third of potting soil should work pretty well. They are thirsty plants and don't like soil drying out. I'd let it alone for now and make sure it gets enough water in the soil/pot it's in. You can submerge the bottom third to sixth of the pot in a shallow dish with water. Place the pot in a place that is shade and allow the top sun exposure for at least four hours--preferably in the morning. You can do that by simply covering the pot with something that provides a shadow to shield the pot from direct sun. Next spring, before bud break, pull it out of the container, bare root it and repot in a container with that soil mix.
FWIW, DO NOT place the pot directly on the ground. Depending on how much the plant likes where it is, that runs the danger of "root escape" into the ground. When the roots emerge from the pot into the ground, wisteria will send out runners, sometime dozens of feet long and try to colonize the entire area. It can become quite nuisance, even damaging structures and landscape plants with it rampant growth. I don't know how vigorous it will be in Amarillo, given the heat and relative dryness, but it's worth noting this tendency.