why do these need to be defoliated so much?
I tried just pinching back after they reach about eight leaves but I just ended up with nodes almost 3" long and I really did not want that.
There are so many publications that say to feed Zelkova very sparingly,but I am not really into that now while they are still developing.
I just cut back and defoliate same time and the nodes are always down to two nodes per inch or so.
I have even see advice as to feed a zero nitrogen fert all season long and seaweed and such.Maybe that would be fine for a very refined tree.
I guess it is good advice,I mean Zelkova in ground have essentially zero nitrogen and they look great.
Maybe someday many years from now my trees will be so dense and full of leaves they will be short internodes.I have seen that occur on specimen bonsai around here.
So,as far as I can tell developing Zelkova need defoliation.
Thanks!