0soyoung
Imperial Masterpiece
I think it is more effective to top-dress with a water retentive material than to incorporate it into the mix, especially when the air is dry (which happens at the hottest times of day). A top dressing of, say, sphagnum holds a lot of water without modifying the retention and aeration of the bonsai medium. In simiplified terms, the water must evaporate from the sphagnum before water starts to evaporate from the medium (this is also advantageous toward keeping your trees's root cooler - the sphagnum also functions like an evaporative cooler). Of course, the top dressing could be any moisture retentive material, such as bark (mulch), wood chips, towelling, coconut fiber, etc.For me is because(I think most people) is we have a day job and have to water in the morning and the tree be ok all day till we get home at like 5'ish
I use pure MVP with no ammendments and started growing moss on top just to keep it from washing away by my watering. While moss is almost impossible to keep off the roof of my house, I found it would not grow directly on Turface because of how fast it dries. However, the moss thrives if I first apply a thin layer of chopped sphagnum AND so do my trees' roots, all the way to the very top of the pot!
Offered for your consideration.
[wasn't that the comment at the start of every episode of 'The Twilight Zone'?]