Yashu’s Calamondin Orange

yashu

Omono
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Location
Maine
USDA Zone
4/5
this is yet another acquisition from my mother in law. It was given to her by her late husband and sat in their living room picture window for about 45 years doing not much of anything. She just kept it for the heck of it but never really liked it barring the occasional fruit it would bear in the autumn and early winter. It was the epitome of “stick in a pot” when she gave it to me. I thought it was pretty cool for the simple fact that it had good age to it and while it was definitely not vigorous, it was quite durable. This is the plant when I took it in 2020.

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Not much to look at but I figured a little change in its yearly routine might result in a little vigor.

My first instinct and often the choice that bites me in the butt with new trees was to repot. I was pretty sure it was root bound but I wanted to try to boost the vigor before putting through a repot. So… the first real change in its yearly routine was spending late spring, summer and early autumn outside and getting a good regimen of fertilizer. The results were quite good and immediate!

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Now the tree was cruising right along and in good shape for a repot.

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The angle was changed and I started a new branch on what is the right side in the above photo.

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You can see in the above photo that there are some ugly roots wrapping around the nebari that were the result of being pot bound for so many years. I chose a large pot and reduced the root ball by half to try to encourage more fine roots. This seemed to work pretty well and over the next couple seasons I started hacking away chunks of the big girdling roots a bit at a time while replacing the compacted potting soil with proper free draining soil. Several times per season I would perform partial outer canopy defoliation (POCD as Bjorn likes to call it😆).

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The tree was reduced quite heavily but always came back with vigor!

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The new branch, now on the left, was coming in nicely and that ugly root (or what was left of it) made a nice anchor point for a guy wire to pull the new branch down. This was a fairly short lived tactic as that root had been reduced enough below the surface that I could now remove it (and will then anchor the new branch to the trunk)

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The tree was getting some good shape and the rootball was also much more healthy and compact with tones of fine roots. At this point I was ready for a proper bonsai pot. This isn’t to be a permanent container but should encourage the rootball to flatten out some as it was still quite round.


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The new branch has set and no longer requires any guy wires but the roots are spread out and don’t really have a hold of the soil or pot yet. The caused the tree to slump over if it got buffeted by wind so I ended up propping the tree with a chopstick until the roots grow out some more.

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This brings us to the present time. A full 5 years of development on this little orange tree. I’ll get into my winter care in the next post as Maine is not generally the best climate for oranges. 😅
 
Right now we are seeing frosty nights and mornings which are a no go for this species so contrary to the advice of many, this tree lives indoors in the winter. It’s an evergreen but will drop about half its leaves the first month that it lives inside, usually the month of November. It sits in an east facing window so catches bright morning sun but the rest of the time it just gets ambient light. My house has a bunch of very large windows and cathedral ceilings but faces north so ambient is all it really gets but it does get plenty of that. For now, until the days are consistently cold (in the 40’s) I put the tree out on the deck during the day. I’m not sure if it’s the natural cycle of this species but it tends to flower right about now.

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The scent when it’s inside is quite potent and very nice if you like orange blossom.

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Around January, as the days start to get longer the tree will have a bit of a push of growth. Usually big leaves trying to collect the little sun the plant gets during the winter. These leaves are generally pretty tender and will get sun scorched and drop as soon as the tree starts going outside on the warm April days and into May when it will live outside full time until the next fall

So here we are. I’ll update this seasonally or as anything of note occurs or further developmental decisions are made.

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One more cool photo! This is the reason I don’t use systemic insecticides on this tree.

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It seems like it will bloom whenever it feels like it, though by far the biggest push of flowers is in the fall. With not many other things flowering at this time the bees and other pollinators mob this plant.
 
Nice orange

Out of curiosity who advised keeping this tree outdoors in Maine?
 
Nice orange

Out of curiosity who advised keeping this tree outdoors in Maine?
General consensus is that any more than brief periods inside is a terrible crime. Trees go outside!… more to the point, not indoors. Some will say keeping a tree in the house is a death sentence. All of my trees go in cold/cool storage except for this and a tiger bark ficus that actually spend winter in the house. Sure, not ideal, but I’ve had no long term ill effects from being kept indoors half the year.

I’m not telling you anything you haven’t heard. I put that in there so people in my climate won’t be scared away from these plants. They’ll do fine with proper care.
 
General consensus is that any more than brief periods inside is a terrible crime. Trees go outside!… more to the point, not indoors. Some will say keeping a tree in the house is a death sentence. All of my trees go in cold/cool storage except for this and a tiger bark ficus that actually spend winter in the house. Sure, not ideal, but I’ve had no long term ill effects from being kept indoors half the year.

I’m not telling you anything you haven’t heard. I put that in there so people in my climate won’t be scared away from these plants. They’ll do fine with proper care.
Uh. I don’t think anyone has said keeping subtropical or tropical species outside in the winter is an option.

I’ve never seen anyone advise that online, in print or in person. Inside for the winter for tropicals and subtropical species has been pretty much a standard for five or six decades now.
 
Uh. I don’t think anyone has said keeping subtropical or tropical species outside in the winter is an option.

I’ve never seen anyone advise that online, in print or in person. Inside for the winter for tropicals and subtropical species has been pretty much a standard for five or six decades now.
Uh. Ok.

Only 5 or 6 decades!? That’s crazy that they kept them outside before that!
 
I wasn’t trying to imply that anyone suggested keeping tropicals outside in northern winters. Again, some will say that keeping a tree inside a house for extended periods is detrimental to the health of the tree, and many species it’s true, but not this one.

I’d go back and edit my original statement since it seems to irk you so but were past the edit grace period so you’ll have to get over your feelings I guess 🤷🏻‍♂️

“Right now we are seeing frosty nights and mornings which are a no go for this species so contrary to the advice of many, this tree lives indoors in the winter.”

We good?
 
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