Ok, so I have to ask some questions: When you took it out of the old pot, did you do anything to the roots? You said it was old akadama. Was it a solid mass? You said it had bad roots. Were they black and rotting? Or just compacted? Or what?
Because...
If you just stuck the solid mass of compacted akadama and roots in this, and just backfilled with this soil, that’s pretty much a recipe for disaster. The roots won’t grow into this mix without encouragement. They are in dense clay, that when wet, holds a lot of water. The new soil has a lot of air space, and doesn’t hold water. What will happen is the roots in the old akadama will slowly dry out the old root ball. That’s where the roots are, and the top will want water. You will water the tree, of course, but the new soil drains fast. Really fast. So fast, in fact, that it will not saturate the old root ball. Water that lands on it will roll off, get to the side, next to and into the new soil, and run to the bottom of the pot. Over time, the old root ball gets dryer and dryer, even though you water the pot. The tree could die from lack of water!
What you should have done was to use chopsticks, root hooks and gentle stream of water to remove all the soil from half of the old root ball. Not all the way around, just one half, or the other. Keeping the other side largely intact. Now, when you pot the tree in the new soil, half the roots will be in the old soil, and half will be in the new soil. So, the side in the old soil can sustain the tree while the roots in the new soil grow new fine feeder roots in the new soil. And now, your watering will be effective because the side you barefooted will be getting wet, and they’ll absorb water.
In a year or two, do the other side.