2026 Native Collected Broadleaf Challenge

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Mame
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2026 Native Collected Broadleaf Challenge

This five-year competition celebrates native broadleaf trees. Participants will collect locally sourced material and transform it through thoughtful design and horticultural skill. By focusing on progression rather than completion, this competition aims to cultivate appreciation for regional tree species, encourage sustainable collecting practices, and showcase the artistic journey of developing raw material into bonsai.

Competition Rules
  1. Participants are allowed a maximum of 2 entries.
  2. A minimum of three photos of each tree should be posted each year:
    • one in the Fall before leaf drop (or equivalent seasonal photo for evergreen species)
    • one in Winter silhouette (or equivalent seasonal photo for evergreen species)
    • one in the Spring after leaves emerge (or equivalent seasonal photo for evergreen species)
  3. Trees that do not survive can be replaced with a different tree, but a photo of the dead tree should be posted.
  4. Each tree must:
    • be native and collected in the participant's region, identified to at least the genus level. Collection from wild areas and urban environments are both acceptable, but all collections should be legal and ethical.
    • have been collected between November 1, 2025 and January 1, 2027.
    • be a broad-leafed tree (no conifers), deciduous or evergreen
    • be raw material not originally planted for bonsai
      • trees planted from seed and trained in bonsai grow beds do not count; exceptions will be made for grow bed trees that do not have any clear or obvious advantages over one you might traditionally collect.
Timeline and Voting
  • Entry into the contest is open from now until May 1, 2027. The May deadline is to accommodate any collections near the end of the collection window, allowing people to confirm that their trees survived initial collection.
    • Entry must include a photo of the tree, its scientific name, and approximate date of collection.
  • The competition will last for 5 years, ending on May 15, 2031, upon which participants will vote for the best tree progression (cannot vote for one's own tree)
  • The top three winners will win prizes (TBD)
Voting Recommendations

Because this competition only lasts for 5 years from collection, it is not expected that participants will have "finished" bonsai at the end. Apart from smaller trees, most will only be partially developed and quality should be judged based on the tree's progression and the artist's decision making in the design from collection to its current state. The choice of pot should not be a consideration in the vote, as many trees may still be in training pots at the end of the competition.

Frequently Asked Questions
  1. What is a broadleaf tree? --> A broad-leafed tree is a tree that has wide, flat leaves instead of needles, and it usually has branching veins that form a net-like pattern. It can be either deciduous or evergreen.
  2. What does collected mean? --> It means collected from the ground. The idea is to develop a tree from a stump.
  3. Why use the term "collected" and not "yamadori"? --> When forming this contest, it was discussed that yamadori is a specific term primarily referring to the collection of trees from the mountains that already look like bonsai. This competition is more about development from raw collected material.
 
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Oooh this is exciting. I have a wild Amur Maple that popped up in my yard last year... Maybe I'll have to try collecting it in the spring!
 
Might be useful to develop a list of acceptable (actually native) broadleaf trees.

American elm
cedar elm
winged elm
slippery elm
American hackberry
American hornbeam
a couple of dozen species of oaks, but NOT corkbark oak (Q suber) English oak (Q robur)
Mountain maple

Do you include shrubs?

Silverberry
Serviceberry
Sagebrush

What else?
 
It just occurred to me that there's nothing in the original post that says trees must be native to America, just "native to your region". My apologies for my biased assumptions.
 
Might be useful to develop a list of acceptable (actually native) broadleaf trees.

American elm
cedar elm
winged elm
slippery elm
American hackberry
American hornbeam
a couple of dozen species of oaks, but NOT corkbark oak (Q suber) English oak (Q robur)
Mountain maple

Do you include shrubs?

Silverberry
Serviceberry
Sagebrush

What else?
I'm eyeballing a couple of wild grape (me thinks Vitis riparia) growing in woods behind my house. Would love to find a hornbeam or hop-hornbeam but haven't knowingly seen any in my immediate area.
 
It just occurred to me that there's nothing in the original post that says trees must be native to America, just "native to your region". My apologies for my biased assumptions.
True, I did look, his address is in Columbus OH. I love that maple and would dig it and enjoy it.
 
Might be useful to develop a list of acceptable (actually native) broadleaf trees.

American elm
cedar elm
winged elm
slippery elm
American hackberry
American hornbeam
a couple of dozen species of oaks, but NOT corkbark oak (Q suber) English oak (Q robur)
Mountain maple

Do you include shrubs?

Silverberry
Serviceberry
Sagebrush

What else?
Acer circinatum for the US.
 
Oooh this is exciting. I have a wild Amur Maple that popped up in my yard last year... Maybe I'll have to try collecting it in the spring!
Sadly, amur maple is not native to your area so it wouldn't qualify for the challenge, but it is naturalized and a bit invasive so try collecting it anyway! They make decent bonsai.
 
I'm eyeballing a couple of wild grape (me thinks Vitis riparia) growing in woods behind my house. Would love to find a hornbeam or hop-hornbeam but haven't knowingly seen any in my immediate area.
Ostrya virginiana has become one of my favorite local species for bonsai. One of my entries to this will likely be one.

Carpinus caroliniana have interesting trunks but the smooth bark is boring, IMO.
 
Might be useful to develop a list of acceptable (actually native) broadleaf trees.

American elm
cedar elm
winged elm
slippery elm
American hackberry
American hornbeam
a couple of dozen species of oaks, but NOT corkbark oak (Q suber) English oak (Q robur)
Mountain maple

Do you include shrubs?

Silverberry
Serviceberry
Sagebrush

What else?
Fwiw. The overarching “broadleaf tree” term is misleading and awkward. What you’re talking about are Deciduous Trees. Broadleaf is used to describe broad leafed evergreen trees that don’t shed their leaves in the fall-holly and live oak to name a couple.
 
Fwiw. The overarching “broadleaf tree” term is misleading and awkward. What you’re talking about are Deciduous Trees. Broadleaf is used to describe broad leafed evergreen trees that don’t shed their leaves in the fall-holly and live oak to name a couple.
Yes of course. They're that third category, but it's the term the OP used. I assume he meant both deciduous and broadleaf evergreens, but I've made bad assumptions before.
 
It just occurred to me that there's nothing in the original post that says trees must be native to America, just "native to your region". My apologies for my biased assumptions.
there is of course more to the world than USA (assuming that is what you mean with America?)..
 
From the initial post I assumed he was talking about deciduous trees as the contest requires a winter silhouette photo

I might be making a leap though…
 
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