It's fired to 600C, you will be fine. This is a product like Turface, Monto Clay, Bonsai Block, etc... it will not break down.
Read the bold test below.
I'm not a scientist, but Ryan Neill has given plenty of feedback provided by scientist that this is the main reason akadama is so good for refining trees. The product you advertise, while a good product for developing trees negate this capability. Yes there are many outstanding trees out there that have been created without akadama, but a lot of them needed the addition of some sort of organic material that scales down as akadama does.
So yes, akadama breaks down. I won't say it decompose, because it is not organic. The biggest problem some artist are encountering is that akadama tend to breakdown quicker with multiple freeze/thaw cycles. There are plenty of people using it, and re-using it after years in the pot in places that don't have hard freezes. I have seen reports from Ryan and David Cortizas of trees that had been in the pot for 3-5 years, sometimes more and the akadama in the lower half of the pot is still intact.
With that said, I am not saying your product is garbage. But I don't agree with touting it as a replacement for akadama, because it is not.